Tree or Shrub? This species is also known as Acer barbatum Michaux or Acer saccharum ssp. The commercial production of maple products in North America occurs primarily in the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada (Figure 3.1). Trees growing in our Gainesville plot that are also … Twigs are … Reproductive features, such as the flower, can sometimes be very distinctive for tree identification. Once established, it will have some drought resistance. And new growth in spring is tinged with a beautiful reddish hue. Yellowish-green flowers appear in early spring. On larger trees, the bark breaks into broad plates. There is much more to identifying tree leaves than just by their shape. The maple tree tar spot is fairly easy to identify. Florida is a state teeming with biodiversity. The red maple is usually a medium-sized tree with a moderate growth rate. These resources treat A. barbatum and A. floridanum as synonyms. If you happen to be in spring, try spotting some samaras on your tree. The bark is very pale, like that of Chalk Maple, especially when covered by cerain species of lichen, but is often stained black by mold (see below). In the past, the Florida maple could be listed as a distinct species (called either Acer barbatum or Acer floridanum), or as a subspecies of the more broadly distributed sugar maple and called Acer saccharum subsp. Southern Sugar Maple, also known as Florida Maple, is a common medium-sized tree most frequently found in rich bottomland forests. This maple provides beautiful fall colors in muted yellows and oranges, and older trees have attractive ribbed gray bark. … Many different maple tree species exist in addition to the red maple, including the Norway maple, silver maple, sugar maple and black maple. These trees grow in various habitats throughout Florida. There is some taxonomic disagreement between specialists which can lead to confusion for gardeners. NC State Tree Fact Sheets • The Bark of the Florida Maple tree is light grey in color, and as it matures furrows grow deep into the trunk. Tar spot will not kill your trees, but it's unsightly and … Comments: Sometimes called southern sugar maple, this medium-sized tree has sometimes been treated as a subspecies of sugar maple — Acer saccharum subsp. Lower trunks are frequently stained black by mold growing on sap oozing out of sapsucker holes. Red maple trees thrive in wet soil, and are also sometimes called swamp maples. Another maple that does not do well in Florida is the silver maple (Acer saccharinum). It is the only maple tree native to South Florida and it's one of the few trees in the region to put on a spectacular fall display before dropping its leaves. The Florida maple is a medium-sized, deciduous tree that commonly reaches 30 feet tall, although the record growth of this tree is 128 feet tall. Granville Co., NC 5/20/2012. Desmarais, Acer barbatum auct. While some flowers of trees are showy (flowering dogwood, Cornus florida) other tree flowers are inconspicuous and small (oaks). What Tree Is That? “Forest Trees of Florida” has been a standard handbook for tree identification since its first printing in 1925. The original book was prepared by Wilbur R. Matton, an … Currently, the taxonomic resources used by our specialists (the Atlas of Florida Plants, the USDA GRIN database, the USDA PLANTS database, and The Plant List), are all in agreement and useAcer saccharum subsp. With a little guidance, and attention to detail, you can find the right tree for the right place. Florida's hospitable climate, which features ample sunshine and plenty of rainfall, allows a large variety of trees to grow within the state. Growing Japanese maple farther south can result in these trees experiencing leaf scorch. John Ruter, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org. As is often the case, gardening in Florida can offer some unique challenges, like finding a maple for your landscape. Found through most of the state, the native red maple (Acer rubrum) grows in wet areas but can be grown in the landscape if given adequate irrigation. floridanum). As you would guess by its common name, Florida maple (Acer saccharum subsp. The flora found along Florida’s trails is unlike anything you’ll find elsewhere in the United States, and that’s just the native species. floridanum for Florida maple. Therefore, the flowers (if visible) must often be used in conjunction with other characteristics for identification. Red Maple The red maple is a fast-growing, hardy deciduous tree native to Florida, according to the Florida Gardener. With the nickname “The Sunshine State,” Florida must have loads of sun-loving plant life – and indeed it does! non Michx. The shallowly lobed leaves on this large tree are most unusual, looking a bit like Chalk Maple, but they are whitish beneath. floridanum. One of the most abundant trees in America's forests, red maple (Acer rubrum) makes a statement in the garden … floridanum. This is a taxonomic question that has not really been resolved. Wikipedia, Recommended Tree, Shrub, and Woody Vine Identification Guides. Red maple is a Florida native, found throughout the state as far south as Broward and mainland Monroe counties, the extreme southern limits of its range. The large leaves turn reddish-bronze before they fall off during our brief South Florida winters. floridanum) grows well in Florida. The leaf undersides are glaucous (whitish). floridanum (Chapm.) Acer floridanum (syn. Southern Sugar Maple, also known as Florida Maple, is a common medium-sized tree most frequently found in rich bottomland forests. Floridanum, while other authorities use Acer barbatum or Acer barbatum ssp. Virginia Tech Dendrology If a flower has all of these parts it is called co… Bark of a small tree. The tree has red flowers and fruit in spring, and the leaves change colors in the fall. The bark is smooth and light gray on young- and intermediate-aged stems, while mature bark is dark gray and rough. The Center for Landscape Conservation & Ecology, Florida Master Gardener Volunteer Program, UF/IFAS Extension: Solutions for Your Life, Institute of Food & Agricultural Sciences (IFAS), College of Agricultural and Life Sciences (CALS). British Tree ID (Google Play & App Store) This app is a great tree identification by bark app because it allows you to identify the tree using any of its parts. Sugar maple doesn’t perform well in heat or sandy, well-drained soils. A Florida maple (Acer saccharum subsp. Tree Identification Field Guide. The vibrant red fall foliage is eye-catching and come spring, red maple puts on a show with beautiful red flowers and samaras (dried fruits). floridanum) can be grown in the Sunshine State. Begin identifying your tree by choosing the appropriate region below. Leaf undersides are usually densely covered with white hairs. The non-native Japanese maple (Acer palmatum) will grow in some northern parts of Florida, but cannot be reliably grown throughout the state. Sugar maple is the most common maple in the eastern United States, however it is not recommended for growing in Florida. Southern Sugar Maple is also generally of smaller stature. Red maple (Acer rubrum). floridanum. Southern Sugar Maple is similar to the northern Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum), which occurs mostly in the Mountains in North Carolina, but the leaves of A. barbatum tend to be smaller, more compact, and are white-hairy beneath. ), commonly known as the Florida maple and occasionally as the southern sugar maple or hammock maple, is a tree that occurs in mesic and usually calcareous woodlands of the Atlantic and Gulf coastal plain in the United States, from southeastern Virginia in the north, south to central Florida, and west to Oklahoma and Texas and also common in south Illinois and Missouri Over 300 species of trees are native to Florida's woodlands. Identifying Sugar Maples by their Fruit Pick one of the small fruit. Like red maples, silver maples tend to leaf in early in the spring, cutting the sugaring season short. Silver maple’s fast growth rate and attractive foliage make it very appealing to many gardeners. Did you know that there are two species of maple trees that will actually grow well here in Florida? More information: Very few southerners grow shade trees that show bright fall colors, but the Florida Maple is a great choice for brilliant fall displays of bright Orange and Red leaf color. The native red maple (Acer rubrum) and Florida maple (Acer saccharum subsp. Suggested further reading and tree identification books are listed in the appendix. This app was designed by Woodland Trust and is good for Android and iOS. comprehensive list (there are over 100 species present), but is a good place to start and master before learning other trees. A tree is a single stemmed, woody plant with a distinct canopy or crown having a mature height of 15 feet or more. Our illustrated, step-by-step process makes it easy to identify a tree simply by the kinds of leaves it produces. A young twig, showing opposite petiole bases and buds. floridanum.. Granville Co., NC 5/25/09. In some areas it can be invasive, so check first with your local extension office before planting. This species is also known as Acer barbatum Michaux or Acer saccharum ssp. Some authorities treat Florida maple as a subspecies of sugar maple and call it Acer saccharum ssp. Some of the most common varieties include: Red maple trees have red blossoms in the spring, red fruit in summer, scarlet leaves in the fall and crimson bark and twigs in winter. Read more about the red maple on Gardening Solutions. Acer rubrum 'Florida Flame', Florida Flame Maple 'Florida Flame' is a more consistent grower (compared to the variable red maple species) with bright red emerging foliage and good fall color, even in Florida. Maple Tree Identification: Maple Tree Identification. It is important to remember to plant the right plant in the right place. Opposite Branched Trees Alternate Branched Trees Maple (Silver, Sugar and Box elder) Ash Dogwood (small trees and shrubs) Ohio buckeye As you would guess by its common name, Florida maple (Acer saccharum subsp. The rarish Chalk Maple (Acer leucoderme) is also similar, but is an even smaller tree with yellow-hairy leaf undersides. Northeast Florida Tree List. This maple provides beautiful fall colors in muted yellows and oranges, and older trees have attractive ribbed gray bark. Enjoy Your Maple Tree One of the most common hardwood tree species in North America, the red maple (Acer rubrum) is a favorite landscape tree due to its brilliant reddish-orange foliage in autumn. Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum) Silver maples are a particularly beautiful tree, with leaves that are pointier in shape than the large maple hands on sugar maple trees. Florida has over 4,700 species of native or naturalized plants in Florida, including over 4,300 species of vascular plants and over 400 species of bryophytes (plants known only from cultivation are not included). It's caused by a fungal pathogen in the genus Rhytisma. But it is not considered a good choice for Florida as it is susceptible to many insects and diseases that will shorten its life considerably. Acer saccharum The pretty Florida maple tree is one of the few trees in Florida with a showy color change when winter weather arrives. floridanum) grows well in Florida. Pros & Cons of Red Maple Trees. Home > Tree selection > Uncommon trees zone 8-9 > Acer rubrum. Read more about Florida maple on Gardening Solutions. Looking at the leaf and bark will usually give you a good indication of at least part of the parent stock, from which you can consult other resources for more precise plant identification. Acer saccharum subsp. The deciduous Florida maple (Acer floridanum) reaches 50 to 60 feet in height b… Florida maple is native to Florida and naturally occurs primarily in the pandhandle, with small isolated populations in Central Florida. Typical leaf form, which is slightly reminiscent of the European Hedge Maple (Acer campestre). The Northeast Florida region includes the following counties: Baker, Nassau, Duval, Clay, St Johns, Putnam and Flagler, which include USDA Hardiness Zones 8B and 9A. The Florida maple’s native habitat is rich bottomland forests. Bark of a young tree. The Florida maple can reach 60 feet in height, but is more often seen at heights of 20 to 30 feet. It is similar to the northern Sugar Maple but the leaves are smaller and more compact and are white-hairy underneath. The Amur maple is one of the smaller trees in the Acer genus. Petioles may be reddish, but often are not. The \"Embers\" and \"Flame\" varieties have especially vibrant fall colors in both leaves and fruit. Flowers generally have four parts: sepals, petals, stamens, and pistils (Figure 23). The size of the tree varies by species, but they can grow anywhere from 18 to 80 feet. Although there are thousands of plant species native to the state, a handful of them are quite characteristic and important parts of Florida … Trees, Shrubs, and Woody Vines of North Carolina, Plantae>Magnoliophyta>Magnoliopsida>Sapindales>Aceraceae>Acer floridanum (Chapman) Pax. With its attractive yellow or orange fall leaf color, Florida maple is ideal for use as an ornamental or shade tree. Look for fruit that are green, … Buy Maple Trees Online at the Maple Tree Store Check out our Maple Tree Auction page - Hundreds of … These … While this affects maple trees in general, it especially targets Norway, silver, and sugar varieties. Trees that have flowers are called angiosperms. There is some taxonomic disagreement between specialists which can lead to confusion for gardeners. While smaller and less showy than the related northern sugar maple, it's better suited to Florida, due to its higher heat tolerance. For example, the autumn blaze maple tree is a hybrid of a red maple and a silver maple, and will have characteristics of each parent. All photographs and text ©2013 by Will Cook unless otherwise noted. This company was established in 1972. Floridanum to refer to Florida maple. Is it a maple tree? Maples are often thought of as a northern tree, loved for their spectacular displays of changing leaves in the fall. The leaves also take on a silvery hue as they’re blown in the wind. Tree Leaf Identification. Shrubs having multiple stems which rarely or never exceed 13 to 15 feet when fully grown. Crushed twigs do not emit a rank odor as does the silver maple. In natural areas, this tree is generally found below the canopy in the midstory where it can tolerate shade, and in moist to wet ecosystems. 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