The revolt of 1857 witnessed in large parts of North and Central India was an armed rebellion triggered due to number of political and economic policies of British. Some causes of this revolt are listed below: ECONOMIC CAUSES:-The most important cause of the discontent was the economic exploitation of the country by the British. This war is called war of Independence. The peasants, artisans and craftsmen suffered poor economic conditions under the British. The 1857 war of Independence was the culmination of various political, economic, social and military causes which burst forth in the from of the cartridge controversy, finally resulting in the Indian Sepoy Mutiny where a soldier named Mangal Pandey was the first to break rank. War of Independence 1857 In 1857 British faced a serious challenge to their rule in India. View Answer. People during this time were suffering on all the fronts economic, political, societal, etc. The causes of the War of Independence were political, economic, religious, social and military. MEDIUM. -Immediate Cause: Greasing the cartridges of Enfield Rifle with cow & pig fat, sentiments of soldiers were hurt, Mangal Pandey shot British officer and later Mangal Pandey was hung, this infuriated the Indian soldiers and they started the revolt. Political Causes 3. England, rather than being a trading country, became a hub of industries. What were the economic causes for the revolt of 1857? First War of Independence. Historians have identified diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes of the Indian Rebellion of 1857.. An uprising in several sepoy companies of the Bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the Enfield rifle in February 1857. 1. The Revolt of 1857 which is called ‘Sepoy Mutiny’, ‘Great Revolt’ and the ‘First War of Indian Independence‘ is the watershed in the history of pre-independent and early colonial India. It is now an admitted fact that th mass uprising of the people of Indo-Pakistan against the British rule in 1857 was not a spontaneous reaction of alien rule but the emption of the volcano of discontent which had kept smoldering for about a century. The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the Company's army in the garrison town of Meerut, 40 mi (64 km) northeast of Delhi (now Old Delhi). The revolt of 1857 was basically the outcome of the policy of exploitation and suppression adopted by the Britishers. The Economic condition of India was other causes of the Revolt of 1857. Given below are the chief causes of the 1857 War of Independence : Economic cause of First War Of Indian incandescence 1857 A.D. :- Thanks to the economic revolution in England, Indian handicrafts and cottage industries suffered heavily. The causes for the revolt of 1987 was can categorized under 1. So, in this, the issue … The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in India in 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown. Economic Causes: The most important cause of popular discontent was the British policy of economically … Social 4. Answer. MEDIUM. Military and 6. The policy of the British Company to cripple the Indian trade and commerce by imposing heavy duties and import of the machine-made goods at a nominal duty was much against the wishes of the people. Answer the following questions in six sentences each: Various economic changes were responsible for the revolt of 1857… Which was the most important reason for popular discontent of first war of independence? Political Causes Dalhousie’s policy of annexation threatened many princely states and they were the first ones to pick up arms against British. Immediate causes. Religion 5. Economic Causes 2. ICSE History Chapter No.1 The First War of Independence (1857) Revolt of 1857 -Causes: Political, Socio-Religious, Economic & Military. There are many causes for this war which are: Political As British extended their control they introduced many ways of grabbing land like the use of Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by Lord Dalhousie was very unpopular. Of Independence 1857 In 1857 British faced a serious challenge to their rule In India time were suffering on the... 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